Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Intent-Based Networking (IBN)
Software-defined networking (SDN) is a type of technology used for cloud computing that enables configuration of a network which helps enhance the network’s performance and monitorability. Programming becomes easier with SDN as it decouples control over a network. SDN has an extension called Software-defined wide area network ( SD-WAN) which covers a wider geographical area. SD-WAN enables a business to be able to connect its networks to other businesses in a large area.( Kreutz, Ramos, Verissimo, Rothenberg, Azodolmolky & Uhlig, 2015).
SDN assists in troubleshooting SDN is mainly characterized by being a directly programmable architecture, adjustable network traffic flow making it agile, has controllers in form of a software which manages the network centrally and has programs that configure the network quickly so s the SDN network can be optimized, secured and managed automatically. The SDN controllers simply the networks’ designs and how it operated because of the present open standards and vendor-neutral protocols. The integrated nature of SDN as compared to traditional networks, IT organizations can switch devices up to already configured devices to cut on capital costs (Yan, Yu, Gong & Li 2016).
SDN has architectural components which include applications with interfaces that programmes the network through use of logic and NBI drivers (Northbound Interface) , SBI (Southbound Interface) and controllers which are centrally located so a to translate in commands from the SDN applications an overview of the network has NBI drivers, control logic and Data plane interface. This centralization of the network businesses has now cut costs on network management as it is now done at a central point. ( Kreutz, Ramos, Verissimo, Rothenberg, Azodolmolky & Uhlig, 2015)
The world IT environment has become digitised in a manner that network is agile because SDN focusses on how an organization can put in place white-box switches instead of the traditional high value and premium price hardware which are cost effective. SDN gives an organization tunkel switches which offers rich vendor control thus reducing operational expenses. When businesses start using SDN when developing policies, then they reduce costs of engeneering manual network configuration.(Yan, Yu, Gong & Li 2016).
Intent-based networking (IBN) is the use of machine’s algorithms to learn and advance automation which results in controlling of networks as a method of network management. IBN uses the translation of manual and algorithms which monitor network conditions.
IBN is characterized by translation and validation which enables translation of commands in the form of network administrators to actions performable by software. Another IBN characteristic is that it has a manager that carries out automated implementation through a software which makes use of existing resources by manipulation and thereby enforcing policies. IBN also has the ability to gather data and manage the network’s state through constant monitoring. IBN also makes sure that a certain standard of the network remains through dynamic optimization and input correction action. These characteristics have enabled use of IBN reduce the complax way traditional drivers used to manage networks thus ultimately reducing capital and operational costs. (Saha et al, 2018).
IBN allows users to make their own standard of how a certain network should operate by the input of automated network policies. This is because they come in the form of hardware which is diagnostic and has clearly put out uses. This has caused the reduction of the time prototypes are developed. This in turn reduces the operational cost used in this development.
IBN has come to revolutionalize the Information technology world as it has helped the ecosystem move from manual input of commands to automated commands thus covering the lacuna existing between the business’s goals and how they are carried out and translated by the computers (Saha et al, 2018). Intent-Based Networking prioritizes the business goals, validates the network’s agenda buy verification and constant checks, will work with technologies as well as business products and works as a Network as a service. This means that there will be collaboration between the technicians and engineers thus reducing the time used as this technology speeds up the process and therefore cutting operational costs for an organization.
Over that past years,IBN technology as a cloud technology has been used by businesses to cut costs as it also provides a feature that can be used by organizations in the place of a chief executive officer which makes it a cost effective venture. It is important to note that IBN as a technology also has specs that work as good as an accoutant and the organizational IT environment has currently fully embraced it to reduce capital as wll as operational costs used to run a business.
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